History of Medicine

History of medicine in China

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Introduction: History of medicine in China. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), a system of medicine dating back at least 23 centuries, aims to prevent or cure disease by maintaining or restoring YinYang balance. China has one of the most ancient medical systems in the world.

Acupuncture and Chinese herbal medicine date back at least 2,200 years, although the earliest written record of Chinese medicine dates back to the Huangdi neijing (The Internal Classic of the Yellow Emperor) in the 3rd century BCE. This opus provided the theoretical concepts for TCM that are still the basis of its practice today.

Traditional Chinese medicine aims to restore a dynamic balance between two complementary forces, yin (passive) and yang (active), which permeate the human body as they do the whole universe.

According to TCM, a person is healthy when there is a balance between these two forces. On the other hand, infection results from an imbalance of yin and yang.

A visit to a traditional Chinese pharmacy is like visiting a small natural history museum. A typical pharmacy contains hundreds of cabinet drawers, glass cases, and jars containing various plant and animal materials.

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History of medicine in France

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Introduction: History of medicine in France: Hospitals are home to medical specialists who use the latest tools and strategies to treat every condition known to medicine.

They are also at the heart of medical education—where students receive practical training to become doctors and nurses. A history of medicine in France concentrates on how medical careers and medical institutions in France have varied over time. 

Early medicine in France was defined and administered by the Catholic Church. Medicine and care was one of the church’s many charitable projects. During the French Revolution, new ideas took hold in medicine. Medicine was made more scientific, and hospitals were made more clinical.

Paris medicine is a term that describes the series of changes in hospital and care received with a hospital that occurred during the French Revolution. The views of the Enlightenment and the Scientific Revolution were introduced into the medical field.

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History of medicine in Egypt

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introduction: History of medicine in Egypt: Ancient Egypt is best known for its pyramids, mummies, and hieroglyphics. However, its medical doctors may have the most lasting impact on humanity.

From surgery and dentistry to prosthetics and obstetrics, the ancient Egyptians made numerous medical advances during their nearly 3,000-year civilization. They even made early attempts to cure cancer.

Researchers have learned much about medical practices in ancient Egypt thanks to several surviving medical papyri, temple and tomb carvings, and scientific examination of human remains.

The Egyptians took medicine seriously, referring to it as a “necessary art.” They established medical education centers, and both men and women could become doctors.

Some of these plants are still used today. Fortunately, they documented the details of their lives by making carvings on stone and clay.

Although many of these records have been lost or destroyed, the surviving documents are a great source of knowledge in various scientific fields, including medicine—some basics of the diseases and treatments commonly treated in this great civilization.

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